Snow leopard

Uncia uncia

Snow leopard walking along rocky hillside

Image: LAURIE CAMPBELL 2022

Status

NE DD LC NT VU EN CR EW EX

For more info on classifications visit www.iucnredlist.org

We have two magnificent snow leopards at Highland Wildlife Park: male Koshi and female Pari. 

These elusive big cats can be found in the harsh, remote, mountainous areas of central Asia. They are incredibly well adapted for cold environments, boasting long, thick fur for insulation, large, well-furred paws that act like snowshoes to distribute their weight and prevent sinking. They even have an enlarged nasal cavity that warms cold air as it's breathed in, protecting their lungs. 

Sadly, snow leopards are a critically endangered species, protected throughout much of their natural range with international trade banned, highlighting the vital importance of conservation efforts.
 

Population

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Decreasing

Diet

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Carnivore

Habitat

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Mountains

Fact file

  • Known as the ‘Ghost of the Mountains’, their spotted coat provides exceptional camouflage against the rocky, snowy terrain of their high-altitude habitat, making them incredibly difficult to spot

  • Unlike other big cats, snow leopards can't roar

  • Their long, thick tail is almost one metre in length and is used for balance as well as insulation when wrapped around the body and face when resting

  • Capable of leaping up to 15 meters in a single bound, which helps them navigate rugged terrain and ambush prey

Snow leopard cub and mum playing in water. Cub is playfully pawing and splashing at mum. IMAGE: Amy Middleton 2023

How we're helping

Like all the animals in our care, our snow leopards are amazing ambassadors for their relatives in the wild and help hundreds of thousands of people connect with nature every year. They encourage visitors to learn about the threats facing wildlife and the action they can take to help create a world where nature is protected, valued, and loved.

As a wildlife conservation charity, we care for the animals here at the park and work to protect species at risk around the world. From providing expertise in genetics and veterinary health to protecting wild places with local conservation partners, and even restoring threatened species to the wild, we are active where we are needed most.

Find out more about RZSS conservation